Pros And Cons Of Animal Agriculture - 1424 Words

No industry has seen the level of dramatic, exponential growth and change over the past three decades as animal agriculture. The present day global society and its accompanying hunger for flesh and other animal derived products has forced the production and husbandry of animals to adapt in order to satisfy this high demand. Modern farming practices are far from the idealized, picturesque image that is frequently portrayed in American media and advertising. Animal production in the United States has been industrialized, and consequently the adverse effects of large scale production and industry are taking their toll in new and devastating ways. A nation which was once saturated with small farms and farmers who supplied to the local†¦show more content†¦Farm Consolidation The most prevalent trend in animal agriculture over the past thirty years is the consolidation of farms. Growing demand for meat and animal products as well as animal production has steadily been increasing, but the number of farms has decreased (Cole et al., 2000; Donham et al., 2007; Alvarado, Gibbs, Gandara, Flores, Hurd, Green, 2012; Braunig, 2005). The result is an overwhelming quantity of animals per operation. In the 1960’s more than 1 million hog producers were in operation. This number fell to a staggering 67,000 by 2005 (Donham et al., 2007). According to the National Agricultural Statistics Service, as of 2010, 12% of hog operations raised 86% of all hogs raised in the United States (Himmelberger et al., 2015). Iowa is the nation’s top producing state for hogs, and produces just about one-fourth of U.S. pork. Iowa is a prime example of farm consolidation at work. In the year 1980, 64,000 hog raising farms were in operation. In 2000, only 10,500 hog raising farms remained. Alarmingly, though the number of farms saw an 84% decrease over that twenty year span of time, the average number of hogs per farm increased from 250 to 1,430 over this same period (Thorne, 20 07). North Carolina in the nation’s second top hog producer and follows a similar trend. In fact, North Carolina was only the fifteenth top hogShow MoreRelatedDeforestation : A Global Problem1624 Words   |  7 Pagesmore into the topic of deforestation as there is a constant need for more money and land, as it is destroying and causing huge amounts of damage. Throughout my argument I will be answering questions such as, what is deforestation, what are the pros and cons and what are the effects of deforestation. Overall I will prove why all of my artifacts prove the importance of deforestation and how we can stop and make a change. 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